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韩国栋

添加日期:2022-05-05 作者: 来源: 点击次数:关闭

一、基本情况

韩国栋,男,汉族,1964年10月生,党员,博士,二级教授,博士生研究生导师,内蒙古托克托县人。现任内蒙古农业大学草地资源教育部重点实验室主任,教育部和内蒙古、内蒙古农业大学“草地资源可持续利用”科技创新团队首席专家。兼任中国草学会副理事长、中国生态学会理事、中国草学会草地生态、草地管理专业委员会副主任、中国自然资源学会草原资源专业委员会和中国林业经济学会草原资源经济专业委员会副主任、内蒙古草原学会理事长,国家自然科学基金委员会评审专家、加拿大曼尼托巴大学兼职教授。国际草原大会连续委员会委员(2016-2025),国际草原和牧民年东亚区共同主席。国家林业和草原局草原标准委员会副主任,农业农村部畜牧标准委员会委员。1981-1985年在原内蒙古农牧学院读本科,草原专业,获农学学士学位。1985-1988年在内蒙古农牧学院读硕士,草原专业,获农学硕士学位。1995-1998年在内蒙古大学读博士,生态专业,获理学博士学位。于1988年至今都在内蒙古农业大学工作,先后担任国际教育学院副院长、生态与环境学院副院长、生命科学学院院长、生态环境学院院长、草原与资源环境学院院长等职务,曾任中共内蒙古自治区九届党委候补委员。全国林业和草原教学名师。

二、主讲课程

《草地资源学》《草地农业系统学》《草业科学研究进展》《草业科学研究方法与技术》《草地学专题》《放牧管理学》《生态系统生态学》《生态学研究进展》《理论生态学》《生态学经典选读》《植物生态学》《农业生态工程学》《生态学》(英汉双语)

三、研究方向

草地生态与管理,招收草学博士、硕士研究生。

四、主持科研项目

1.氮沉降抵消气温升高对短花针茅荒漠草原生态系统稳定性负面效应的机制,主持人,高等学校学科创新引智计划,2021-2023;

2.新巴尔虎右旗及西乌珠穆沁旗草牧场植被采集调查,主持人,横向课题,2020-2021;

3.东乌珠穆沁旗旗草牧场植被采集调查,主持人,横向课题,2020-2021;

4.现代化草地生态畜牧业新型经营管理模式,主持人,横向课题,2019-2022;

5.呼市生态脆弱区和生态保护区修复与保护的关键技术研究与示范,主持人,呼和浩特重大科技专项项目,2019-2022;

6.内蒙古草原牧区家庭牧场草畜资源优化配置技术示范推广,主持人,内蒙古科技成果转化项目,2019-2022;

7.浑善达克沙地特色绿色生态产业发展规划,主持人,内蒙古自治区林业科学研究院项目,2019-2021;

8.草地资源可持续利用团队建设,主持人,内蒙古自治区教育厅项目,2019-2021;

9.鄂温克族自治旗退化草原人工种草生态修复国家试点项目,主持人,横向课题,2019-2021;

10.复合微生物群落(SynComs)提高苜蓿耐盐性的分子机制及其体系构建,主持人,国家高端外国专家引进项目,2019-2020;

11.内蒙古中西部生态脆弱区“草-畜”生产体系关键技术研究与示范,主持人,内蒙古重大专项,2018-2021;

12.不同地形条件下短花针茅荒漠草原土壤有机磷矿化速率对放牧强度的响应研究,主持人,国家自然科学基金,2018-2021;

13.中温性荒漠草原区退化草地修复与家庭牧场精准管理技术研发与示范,主持人,国家重点研发计划课题,2016-2020;

14.Strengthening incentives for improved grassland management in China and Mongolia,参加人,中澳合作项目2015-2019。

五、发表论文

1. Ren H., Han G*, Li M, Gao C, Jiang L*. Ethylene-regulated leaf lifespan explains divergent responses of plant productivity to warming among three hydrologically different growing seasons. Global Change Biology 2021;27(17):4169-4180.

2.Wu Q., Ren H., Bisseling T., Chang S., Wang Z., Li Y., Pan Z., Liu Y., Cahill J., Cheng X., Zhao M., Wang Z., Li Z., and Han G*.Long-Term Warming and Nitrogen Addition Have Contrasting Effects on Ecosystem Carbon Exchange in a Desert Steppe. Environmental Science and Technology.Environmental Science & Technology 2021; 55(11): 7256-7265.

3. Fan J.*, Jin H., Zhang C., Zheng J., Zhang J., and Han G*. Grazing intensity induced alternations of soil microbial community composition in aggregates drive soil organic carbon turnover in a desert steppe. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 2021; 313.

4. Zhang R., Wang Z., Niu S., Tian D., Wu Q., Gao X., Schellenberg M.P., and Han G. Diversity of plant and soil microbes mediates the response of ecosystem multifunctionality to grazing disturbance. Science of the Total Environment 2021; 776: 145730.

5. Zhu A., Liu H., Wang Y., Sun H.,and Han G*. Grazing intensity changed the activities of nitrogen assimilation related enzymes in desert Steppe Plants. BMC Plant Biology 2021; 21(1): 436.

6. Fan J.*, Zhang C., Jin H., Zhang J., and Han G*.Grazing accelerates labile and recalcitrant soil carbon loss driving by rare microbial taxa in a desert steppe. Land Degradation & Development 2021; 32(15): 4241-4253.

7.Zhang R., Schellenberg Michael P., Tian D., Ma F., Zhang T., Wang H., Wu Q., Bai Y., Han G., and Niu S.Shifting community composition determines the biodiversity-productivity relationship under increasing precipitation and N deposition.Journal of Vegetation Science 2021; 32(2): 0-e12998.

8. Zhang R., Tian D., Chen H.Y.H., Seabloom E.W., Han G., Wang S., Yu G., Li Z., and Niu S.Biodiversity alleviates the decrease of grassland multifunctionality under grazing disturbance: A global meta-­ analysis. Global Ecology and Biogeography 2021; 31(1): 155-167.

9. Byrne A.T., Hadrich J.C., Robinson B.E., and Han G. A factor-income approach to estimating grassland protection subsidy payments to livestock herders in Inner Mongolia, China. Land Use Policy 2020; 91: 104352.

10. Kang S., Niu J., Zhang Q., Zhang X., Han G.*, and Zhao M. Niche differentiation is the underlying mechanism maintaining the relationship between community diversity and stability under grazing pressure. Global Ecology and Conservation 2020; 24: e01246.

11. Kemp D.R., Behrendt K., Badgery W.B., Han G.D., Li P., Zhang Y., Wu J., and Hou F.J. Chinese degraded grasslands – pathways for sustainability. The Rangeland Journal 2020; 42: 339-346.

12. Lv S., Yan B., Wang Z.*, Wang Z., Song X., Zhao M., Kang S., Willms W., and Han G*. Dominant species' dominant role and spatial stability are enhanced with increasing stocking rate. Science of the Total Environment 2020; 730: 138900.

13. Sun J., Liu M., Fu B., Kemp D., Zhao W., Liu G., Han G., Wilkes A., Lu X., Chen Y., Cheng G., Zhou T., Hou G., Zhan T., Peng F., Shang H., Xu M., Shi P., He Y., Li M., Wang J., Tsunekawa A., Zhou H., Liu Y., Li Y., and Liu S. Reconsidering the efficiency of grazing exclusion using fences on the Tibetan Plateau. Science Bulletin 2020; 65: 1405-1414.

14. Wu Q., Ren H., Wang Z., Li Z., Liu Y., Wang Z., Li Y., Zhang R., Zhao M., Chang S.X.*, and Han G*. Additive negative effects of decadal warming and nitrogen addition on grassland community stability. Journal of Ecology 2020; 108: 1442-1452.

15. Lv S., Yan B., Wang Z., Han G.*, and Kang S. Grazing intensity enhances spatial aggregation of dominant species in a desert steppe. Ecology and Evolution 2019; 9: 6138-6147.

16. Qin J., Ren H.*, Han G.*, Zhang J., Browning D., Willms W., and Yang D. Grazing reduces the temporal stability of temperate grasslands in northern China. Flora 2019; 259: 151450.

17. Saruul K., Jiangwen L., Jianming N., Qing Z., Xuefeng Z., Guodong H., Mengli Z., and Haifeng B. Typical steppe ecosystems maintain high stability by decreasing the connections among recovery, resistance, and variability under high grazing pressure. Science of the Total Environment 2019; 659: 1146-1157.

18. Wang Z.*, Jin J., Zhang Y., Liu X., Jin Y., Wang C., and Han G*. Impacts of mixed-grazing on root biomass and belowground net primary production in a temperate desert steppe. Royal Society Open Science 2019; 6: 180890.

19. Wu Q., Kwak J.-H., Chang S.X.*, Han G.*, and Gong X. Cattle urine and dung additions differently affect nitrification pathways and greenhouse gas emission in a grassland soil. Biology and Fertility of Soils 2019; 56: 235-247.

20. Xu C., Wang Z., Li Z., Wang L., and Han G*. Grazing intensity and climate factors shape species abundance distribution by influencing different components of plant communities in a desert steppe. Ecological Research 2019; 34: 730-742.

21. Bryan B.A., Gao L., Ye Y., Sun X., Connor J.D., Crossman N.D., Stafford-Smith M., Wu J., He C., Yu D., Liu Z., Li A., Huang Q., Ren H., Deng X., Zheng H., Niu J., Han G., and Hou X. China's response to a national land-system sustainability emergency. Nature 2018; 559: 193-204.

22. Kemp D., Han G., Hou F., Hou X., Hou X., Sun Y., Wang Z., Wu J., Zhang X., Zhang Y., and Gong X. Sustainable management of Chinese grasslands—issues and knowledge. Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2018; 5: 9-23.

23. Luo W., Zuo X., Ma W., Xu C., Li A., Yu Q., Knapp A.K., Tognetti R., Dijkstra F.A., Maihe Li, Han G., Wang Z., and Han X. Differential responses of canopy nutrients to experimental drought along a natural aridity gradient. Ecology 2018; 0: 1-10.

24. Ren H., Kang J., Yuan Z., Xu Z., and Han G*. Responses of nutrient resorption to warming and nitrogen fertilization in contrasting wet and dry years in a desert grassland. Plant and Soil 2018; 432: 65-73.

25. Ren H., Qin J., Yan B., Alata, Baoyinhexige, and Han G*. Mass loss and nutrient dynamics during litter decomposition in response to warming and nitrogen addition in a desert steppe. Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2018; 5.

26. Zhang R., Schellenberg M.P., Han G., Wang H., and Li J. Drought weakens the positive effects of defoliation on native rhizomatous grasses but enhances the drought-tolerance traits of native caespitose grasses. Ecology and Evolution 2018; 8: 12126-12139.

27. Zhang R., Wang Z., Han G.*, Schellenberg M.P., Wu Q., and Gu C. Grazing induced changes in plant diversity is a critical factor controlling grassland productivity in the Desert Steppe, Northern China. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 2018; 265: 73-83.

28. Wang Z.*, Han G.*, Hao X., Zhao M., Ding H., Li Z., Wang J., Hamilton A., Liu Y., A L., and Hexige B. Effect of manipulating animal stocking rate on the carbon storage capacity in a degraded desert steppe. Ecological Research 2017; 32: 1001-1009.

29. Ren H.*, Han G.*, Lan Z., Wan H., Schönbach P., Gierus M., and Taube F. Grazing effects on herbage nutritive values depend on precipitation and growing season in Inner Mongolian grassland. Journal of Plant Ecology 2016; 9: 712-723.

30. Ren H.*, Han G.*, Schönbach P., Gierus M., and Taube F. Forage nutritional characteristics and yield dynamics in a grazed semiarid steppe ecosystem of Inner Mongolia, China. Ecological Indicators 2016; 60: 460-469.

31. Briske D.D., Zhao M., Han G., Xiu C., Kemp D.R., Willms W., Havstad K., Kang L., Wang Z., Wu J., Han X., and Bai Y. Strategies to alleviate poverty and grassland degradation in Inner Mongolia: intensification vs production efficiency of livestock systems. Journal of Environmental Management 2015; 152: 177-82.

32. Li Z., Han G.*, Zhao M., Wang J., Wang Z., Kemp D.R., Michalk D.L., Wilkes A., Behrendt K., Wang H., and Langford C. Identifying management strategies to improve sustainability and household income for herders on the desert steppe in Inner Mongolia, China. Agricultural Systems 2015; 132: 62-72.

33. Ren H.*, Han G.*, Ohm M., Schönbach P., Gierus M., and Taube F. Do sheep grazing patterns affect ecosystem functioning in steppe grassland ecosystems in Inner Mongolia? Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 2015; 213: 1-10.

34. Wang Z., Li Y., Hao X., Zhao M., and Han G*. Responses of plant community coverage to simulated warming and nitrogen addition in a desert steppe in Northern China. Ecological Research 2015; 30: 605-614.

35. Wang Z., Jiao S., Han G.*, Zhao M., Ding H., Zhang X., Wang X., Ayers E.L., Willms W.D., Havsatad K., A L., and Liu Y. Effects of stocking rate on the variability of peak standing crop in a desert steppe of Eurasia grassland. Environmental Management 2014; 53: 266-273.

36. Kemp D.R., Guodong H., Xiangyang H., Michalk D.L., Fujiang H., Jianping W., and Yingjun Z. Innovative grassland management systems for environmental and livelihood benefits. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2013; 110: 8369-74.(与第一作者共同设计)

六、获奖情况

1、2020年,家庭牧场退化草地植被修复与资源可持续利用技术示范与推广,内蒙古自治区丰收一等奖,第1完成人;

2、2019年,牧区草原-家畜系统精准生产经营技术研究与示范,内蒙古科技进步一等奖,第1完成人;

3、2017年,针茅属植物分子生态学研究,内蒙古自然科学三等奖,第3完成人;

4、2017年,牧区饲草安全储备技术研发与应用,内蒙古科技进步二等奖,第5完成人;

5、2013年,内蒙古自治区中青年科技创新奖,独立完成;

6、2013年,生态与经济双赢的家庭牧场新型管理模式研究与示范,内蒙古科技进步二等奖,第1完成人;

7、2012年,内蒙古自治区杰出人才奖,独立完成;

8、2010年,“天然草地利用单元划分与生态系统服务功能研究”,内蒙古科技进步贰等奖,第1完成人;

9、2004年“不同天然草地合理利用研究”获内蒙古科技进步贰等奖,第4完成人;

10、2003年,获国家教育部“高校青年教师奖”,独立完成;

11、2000年,“草地资源管理与保护课程体系改革”获内蒙古教育厅教学成果贰等奖,为第4完成人;

12.1992年,“内蒙古主要草地初级生产力动态及放牧强度及轮牧试验研究”,获农业部科技进步贰等奖,第5完成人;

七、出版著作

1.David Kemp,Zhang Yingjun,Wu Jianping,Hou Xiangyang,Hou Fujiang,Han Guodong. Sustainable Chinese grasslands,New Millennium Print,2020;

2.Colin Brown (edited).Common Grasslands in Asia: a comparative analysis of Chinese and Mongolian Grasslands,参编,Edward Elgar Publishing Limited,2020;

3.陈永胜,韩国栋.筑牢祖国北疆生态安全屏障,内蒙古人民出版社,2017;

4.David Briske. Rangeland Systems,参编,Springer International Publishing,2017;

5.J.E.Herrick, Han, Guodong. Unlocking the Sustainable Potential of Land Resources:Evaluation systems,Strategies and Tools,Printed by UNESCO,2016;

6.王忠武.草地、灌木地和稀树干草原生态系统(译著), 主校,内蒙古大学出版社,2015;

7.韩国栋.草地健康评价指标指导手册(译著),内蒙古大学出版社,2015;

8.Jianquan Chen (edited).Dryland East Asia Land Dynamics Amid Social and Climate Change,参编,高教出版社,2014;

9.卫智军,韩国栋,赵刚,李德新.中国荒漠草原生态系统研究,科学出版社,2013

10.赵萌莉,韩国栋.草地可持续性管理,科学出版社,2012;

11.David Kemp,David Michalck. Development of Sustainable Livestock systems on grassland in north-western China, 参编,ACIAR,Elect Printing,2011;

12.刘永志,韩国栋.荒漠草原定位研究. 2011,内蒙古人民出版社.副主编;

13.Resilience Theory in Models of Rangeland Ecology and Restoration: The Evolution and Application of a Paradigm. New Models for Ecosystem Dynamics and Restoration, edited by Richard J. Hobbs and Katharine N. Suding,参编,Island Press. 2009;

八、标准

1.《天然草地利用单元划分》,标准号:GB/T34751—2017,发布日期2017.11.01,第一完成人

2.《家庭牧场草地放牧强度分级》,标准号:GB/T34754—2017,发布日期2017.11.01,第一完成人

3.《家庭牧场生产经营技术规范》,标准号:GB/T34755—2017,发布日期2017.11.01,第一完成人

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